Menya itandukaniro riri hagati yibinyabuzima kandi bidashobora kwangirika nibidukikije. Mw'isi ya none, hamwe n’impungenge zigenda ziyongera ku bijyanye n’umwanda wa plastike n’imicungire y’imyanda, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibikoresho byangirika ndetse n’ibidashobora kwangirika ni ngombwa. Iyi ngingo izacengera mubiranga buri bwoko bwibintu, ingaruka zabyo kubidukikije, kandi bigenzure uburyo bushya bwo kubora ibinyabuzima.
Ibikoresho bishobora kwangirika
Ibikoresho bishobora kwangirika n’ibishobora gusenywa n’ibinyabuzima bizima, nka bagiteri, ibihumyo, n’inyo, mu bice bitagira ingaruka nk'amazi, dioxyde de carbone, na metani. Iyi nzira yo kubora ibaho byihuse mugihe gikwiye, mubisanzwe mumezi make kugeza kumyaka mubidukikije.
- Ibyiza:Ibikoresho bibora bitanga ingaruka zigabanuka cyane kubidukikije ugereranije nibikoresho bitabora. Zifasha kugabanya imyanda kandi ntibagira uruhare mu kwanduza plastike mu nyanja n’ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bishobora kwangirika, nk'ibisigazwa by'ibiribwa hamwe n'imyanda yo mu gikari, birashobora gufumbirwa hanyuma bigahinduka intungamubiri zikungahaye ku ntungamubiri.
- Ibibi:Ibikoresho bimwe bishobora kwangirika bishobora gusaba ifumbire mvaruganda kugirango isenyuke burundu. Byongeye kandi, umusaruro wa bioplastique ushobora gusaba ibikoresho byingenzi cyangwa gukoresha ubutaka.
- Ingero:
- Ibikoresho bisanzwe: ibiti, ipamba, ubwoya, ikivuguto, imigano, amababi, ibisigazwa by'ibiribwa
- Bioplastique: Izi ni plastiki zikomoka kumasoko ya biomass ashobora kuvugururwa nka krahisi y'ibigori cyangwa ibisheke.
- Ibikoresho byakozwe mu ifumbire mvaruganda: Ibi bikoresho akenshi bivanga kandi bisaba uburyo bwihariye bwo gufumbira kugirango bisenyuke burundu.
Ibikoresho bitari ibinyabuzima
Ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika birwanya kubora ibinyabuzima bizima. Barashobora gutsimbarara kubidukikije mumyaka amagana cyangwa ibihumbi, bigatera ibibazo bikomeye bidukikije.
- Ibyiza:Ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika birashobora kuramba cyane kandi biramba, bigatuma bikenerwa mubikorwa bimwe. Birashobora kandi guhindurwa no gukoreshwa mubihe bimwe.
- Ibibi:Ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika bigira uruhare runini mu myanda kandi birashobora guterera imiti yangiza mu butaka no mu mazi. Ninisoko nyamukuru yanduza plastike mumyanyanja yacu, yangiza ubuzima bwinyanja nibidukikije.
- Ingero:Imifuka isanzwe ya pulasitike, amacupa, imyenda yubukorikori nka nylon na polyester, amabati (nubwo ashobora gukoreshwa), ikirahure (nubwo gishobora gukoreshwa).
Gusobanukirwa Ibyingenzi Bitandukanye
Hano hari imbonerahamwe yerekana incamake yingenzi hagati yibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika kandi bidashobora kwangirika:
Ikiranga | Ibikoresho bishobora kwangirika | Ibikoresho bitari ibinyabuzima |
Kubora | Kumeneka n'ibinyabuzima | Irwanya kubora |
Igihe cyo Kumeneka | Amezi kumyaka | Amajana gushika ku bihumbi |
Ingaruka ku bidukikije | Hasi - Kugabanya imyanda yimyanda & umwanda | Hejuru - Itanga umusanzu wimyanda & umwanda wa plastike |
Gukoresha | Akenshi ntibishobora gukoreshwa | Rimwe na rimwe birashobora guhindurwa no gukoreshwa |
Ingero | Ibisigazwa byibiribwa, ibiti, ipamba, bioplastique | Imifuka ya plastiki, amacupa, imyenda yubukorikori, amabati, ikirahure |
Amahitamo ya Biodegradable yo gukoresha burimunsi
- Imifuka ibora:Ikozwe mu bimera cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bishobora kwangirika, iyi mifuka nubundi buryo burambye kumifuka ya plastike gakondo.
- Ibipapuro byangiza ibinyabuzima:Ibikoresho byifumbire hamwe nibikoresho bikozwe mubikoresho bishingiye ku bimera bigenda bigaragara.
- Ibimera bibora:Impapuro cyangwa ibyatsi bishingiye ku bimera byangirika vuba kandi bikuraho ingaruka z’ibidukikije by’ibyatsi bya plastiki.
- Ibikoresho byo guterwa urusobe rwibinyabuzima:Ibi bikoresho bishya byemerera gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bishobora kwangirika binyuze mubikorwa byo gukora bisa no guterwa inshinge gakondo.
Muguhitamo neza kubijyanye nibikoresho dukoresha, turashobora gutanga umusanzu mugihe kizaza kirambye. Igihe gikurikira urimo guhaha, shakisha ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubikoresho byangiza kandi ukore uruhare rwawe mukugabanya imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 03-06-24