Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya Polymer: Guhindura inganda nshya

Intangiriro

Muri iki gihe iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer bigira uruhare runini mubice byinshi bikomeye kubera imiterere yihariye hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.Ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, nibintu binini bya molekile bigizwe nibice bisubiramo.Bafite ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe biranga, harimo imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana bwinshi, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe n’amashanyarazi, bigatuma ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho no mubuzima bwa buri munsi.Iyi blog izacengera ku ngaruka zo guhindura ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya polymer mu nganda nshya zigenda ziyongera.

Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya Polymer mumodoka nshya

Urwego rushya rw’ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu rugenda rwiyongera ku gukenera ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer.Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubice bya batiri hamwe nuburyo bwimodoka yoroheje.Gutandukanya bateri, ikintu cyingenzi muri bateri, bisaba imikorere idasanzwe kugirango umutekano wa bateri ukore neza.Imyitozo yihariye ishingiye kuri polymer yerekana imiyoboro idasanzwe ya ionic, itajegajega ya chimique, nimbaraga za mashini, birinda neza imiyoboro migufi ya batiri no kugabanuka imbere, bityo bikazamura ubuzima bwa bateri n'umutekano.

Imiterere yimodoka yoroheje niyindi ngingo yibanze mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga bishya.Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya polymer biragaragara kubera ubwinshi bwabyo, imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, kugabanya uburemere bwibinyabiziga no kuzamura ingufu ningero.Carbone fibre ikomezwa cyane, urugero, nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane byoroheje, bikoreshwa muguhimba imibiri yumubiri, ibice bya chassis, nibindi bice byubatswe.Ibi bikoresho ntabwo byongera imikorere yimodoka gusa ahubwo binagabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.

Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya Polymer muri Photovoltaics

Mu nganda zifotora, ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer encapsulation bigira uruhare runini mukurinda moderi yifotora, kwagura umutekano nigihe cyo kubaho.Module ya Photovoltaque ikorerwa igihe kinini ahantu hanze, bihanganira ingaruka mbi zumucyo wizuba, imvura, umuyaga numucanga.Kubwibyo, bakeneye ikirere cyiza cyane no kurwanya ruswa.Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya polymer birinda neza modul ya fotovoltaque kubintu bituruka hanze nkubushuhe na ogisijeni, mugihe icyarimwe byongera itara ryumucyo no gukora neza.

Hanze y'ibi bikorwa, ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer nabyo bikoreshwa mugukora ibice byingenzi byimodoka nshya zingufu, nko kwishyiriraho ibirundo, hamwe n’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, bitanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere ry’inganda nshya.

Umwanzuro

Inganda nshya z’ingufu ziri ku isonga mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, kandi ibikoresho byihariye bya polymer nibyo shingiro ryiyi mpinduramatwara.Imiterere yihariye kandi ihindagurika ibafasha gukemura ibibazo bikomeye no gutwara udushya mubice bitandukanye byurwego rushya rwingufu.Mu gihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, nta gushidikanya ibikoresho bya polymer bizagira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza h’ingufu zirambye.