Gusobanukirwa CFRP Ibigize

- Ubushobozi butangaje bwa Carbone Fibre Yashimangiye Polymers.

FibreIbikoresho bya Polymer byongerewe imbaraga (CFRP) ni ibintu byoroshye, ibikoresho bikomeye bikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa byinshi bikoreshwa mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Nijambo rikoreshwa mugusobanura fibre-ishimangiweibikoreshoikoresha fibre fibre nkibice byibanze byubaka.Twabibutsa ko "P" muri CFRP ishobora kandi guhagarara kuri "plastike" aho kuba "polymer."

Muri rusange, CFRP ikora ikoresha thermosetting resin nka epoxy,polyester, cyangwa vinyl ester.Nubworesmoplastiquezikoreshwa muri CFRP Composite, "Carbone Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites" akenshi bigenda byitwa incamake yabo, CFRTP.

Mugihe ukorana nibihimbano cyangwa mubikorwa byinganda, nibyingenzi gusobanukirwa namagambo ahinnye.Icy'ingenzi, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa iImiterere ya FRPnubushobozi bwimbaraga zinyuranye nka fibre karubone.

Ibyiza bya CFRP

Ibikoresho byinshi, bishimangirwa na fibre karubone, bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho bya FRP ukoresheje ibikoresho gakondo nka fiberglass cyangwaaramid fibre.Ibiranga CFRP yibigize inyungu zirimo:

Uburemere bworoshye:Umucofiberglass ishimangirwa hamweukoresheje fibre yikirahure ikomeza hamwe na fibre yikirahure 70% (uburemere bwikirahure / uburemere bwuzuye), mubisanzwe izaba ifite ubucucike bwibiro .065 kuri santimetero kibe.

Hagati aho, CFRP igizwe, hamwe nuburemere bwa fibre 70%, mubisanzwe irashobora kugira ubucucike bwibiro .055 kuri santimetero kibe.

Kongera imbaraga:Ntabwo gusa karuboni fibre ikora uburemere bworoshye, ariko CFRP ikora irakomeye cyane kandi ikomera kuri buri gice cyibiro.Ibi nukuri mugihe ugereranije fibre fibre yibigize ibirahure, ariko nibindi byinshi iyo ugereranije nibyuma.

Kurugero, itegeko ryiza mugihe ugereranije ibyuma nibikoresho bya CFRP ni uko imiterere ya fibre karubone ifite imbaraga zingana akenshi izapima 1/5 cyicyuma.Urashobora kwiyumvisha impamvu amasosiyete akora amamodoka akora iperereza akoresheje fibre karubone aho gukoresha ibyuma.

Iyo ugereranije ibice bya CFRP na aluminiyumu, kimwe mu byuma byoroheje byakoreshejwe, igitekerezo gisanzwe ni uko imiterere ya aluminiyumu ifite imbaraga zingana ishobora gupima inshuro 1.5 iy'imiterere ya karubone.

Nibyo, hari byinshi bihinduka bishobora guhindura uku kugereranya.Urwego hamwe nubwiza bwibikoresho birashobora gutandukana, hamwe nibigize ,.inzira yo gukora, fibre yububiko, hamwe nubwiza bugomba kwitabwaho.

Ibibi bya CFRP

Igiciro:Nubwo ibintu bitangaje, hariho impamvu ituma fibre ya karubone idakoreshwa muri buri porogaramu.Kuri ubu, CFRP igizwe nibiciro-birabuza ahantu henshi.Ukurikije uko isoko ryifashe ubu (gutanga nibisabwa), ubwoko bwa fibre karubone (icyogajuru nu cyiciro cyubucuruzi), hamwe nubunini bwa fibre, igiciro cya fibre karubone irashobora gutandukana cyane.

Fibre fibre fibre kubiciro kuri pound irashobora kuba ahantu hose hagati yinshuro 5 kugeza kuri 25 zihenze kuruta fiberglass.Iri tandukaniro rirakomeye cyane iyo ugereranije ibyuma na CFRP.

Imyitwarire:Ibi birashobora kuba akarusho kubintu byose bya karuboni, cyangwa ibibi bitewe na porogaramu.Fibre ya karubone irayobora cyane, mugihe fibre yibirahure irinda.BenshiPorogaramu Koresha Ikirahure, kandi ntishobora gukoresha fibre ya karubone cyangwa ibyuma, cyane kubera ubwikorezi.

Kurugero, mubikorwa byingirakamaro, ibicuruzwa byinshi birasabwa gukoresha fibre yibirahure.Ninimwe mumpamvu zituma ingazi zikoresha fibre yikirahure nkurwego.Niba urwego rwa fiberglass rwagombaga guhura numurongo w'amashanyarazi, amahirwe yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ni make.Ibi ntabwo byaba bimeze kurwego rwa CFRP.

Nubwo ikiguzi cya CFRP gikomeje kuba kinini, iterambere rishya ryikoranabuhanga mu nganda rikomeje kwemerera ibicuruzwa bihendutse.Twizere ko, mubuzima bwacu, tuzashobora kubona fibre nziza ya karubone ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwabaguzi, inganda, n’imodoka.